15   Thermowood Species   ·   Plantation hardwood

Burma tone, without Burma stock

Thermo Teak

Tectona grandis — thermally modified at 212°C

FSC plantation teak is legal, traceable — and paler and less even than the sanctioned Burma stock buyers remember. The thermowood cycle closes that gap: it darkens and evens plantation teak toward the old Burma tone, through the full thickness.

What thermo fixes

Colourevened & deepened through-board

Plantation teak's weakness is looks, not performance — paler, streakier than old-growth. The kiln evens and deepens it. Durability was never the problem.

Botanical

Tectona grandis

Density

560–600 kg/m³

Durability

EN 350 Class 1–2

Origin

FSC plantation only

Chemicals

None — heat & steam

Species overview

Why anyone thermo-modifies teak at all.

Tectona grandis needs no durability rescue — teak heartwood rates EN 350 class 1–3 depending on origin, and its natural oils are the stuff of ship-deck legend. Our stock is FSC-certified plantation teak from Costa Rica, Ghana, Panama and Indonesia; Myanmar-origin stock is restricted under the 2021 EU/US sanctions.

Plantation teak's honest weakness is appearance: grown on a 25–30 year rotation instead of a century, it comes out paler, with more colour variation between boards, than the Burma stock the market was built on. The ThermoWood cycle corrects exactly that — it deepens and evens the colour through the full thickness, lifts plantation heartwood toward class 1–2, and drops moisture movement by half. The natural silica and oil that make teak teak survive the kiln. What you get is the Burma look on legal, documented stock.

Legal status

FSC CoC

Plantation stock from Costa Rica, Ghana, Panama, Indonesia — chain-of-custody SCS-COC-006930. No Myanmar-origin timber.

Colour correction

Through-board

Thermo deepens pale plantation teak toward the old Burma tone — evenly, through the thickness, not a surface stain.

Full specification

Thermo Teak — raw vs modified.

Every value below is sourced from an independently published technical standard, the ThermoWood Association technical handbook, or — where published literature is thin — flagged as issued per batch from our own testing.

Values double-verified
Property
Raw Thermo Teak
After Thermowood-D
Source
Equilibrium moisture content
~10–12%
4–6%
ThermoWood Handbook, Section 2.2
Dimensional movement
Low — teak is naturally stable
50–60% less again
ThermoWood Handbook; ISO 21887
Density @ 12% MC
~630–655 kg/m³
560–600 kg/m³
USDA FPL; The Wood Database
EN 350 natural durability (heartwood)
Class 1–3 — origin-dependent
Class 1–2 — very durable
EN 350:2016; CEN/TS 15679
Natural oils & silica
High — the teak signature
Retained
Species characteristic; ThermoWood literature
Service life, Use Class 3
20–40 years
25+ yr Indian climate
ThermoWood Assn; EN 335; industry benchmark
Brinell hardness
~2.7–3.0 N/mm²
2.5–2.8 N/mm²
EN 1534:2020; USDA FPL (Janka 1,070 lbf raw)
Fire reaction (untreated)
Class D-s2,d0
Class D-s2,d0
EN 13501-1
Colour
Pale, variable plantation gold
Deep even golden-brown throughout
Caramelised pyrolysis — the Burma-tone correction

Primary sources: International ThermoWood® Association technical handbook (Finnish Thermowood Association); USDA Forest Products Laboratory, FPL-GTR-190 Chapter 19; The Wood Database; EN 350:2016; EN 335:2013; EN 13501-1:2018; EN 1534:2020; CEN/TS 15679:2007; ISO 21887. FSC Chain of Custody SCS-COC-006930. Independent test reports available per project on request.

Where it goes

Five applications.

01Decking
02Poolside & marine-adjacent surrounds
03Facade cladding
04Wall panelling
05Outdoor furniture components

Full process explanation on the Thermowood range page. Install specifications issued per project — request technical PDF.

Specify Thermo Teak

See the board before you specify it.

Order free samples, download the technical datasheet, or send us the BOQ. We come back with profile, lead time and pricing. Shipped pan-India from Kaithal.

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